How to Read and Verify a 7/12 Extract Before Buying
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How to Read and Verify a 7/12 Extract Before Buying

A line-by-line walkthrough of the single most important document in any Maharashtra land transaction.

Published date Published 21 August 2026 · Updated 2 September 2026 Read time 2 mins read

What the 7/12 tells you

The Satbara extract combines the Record of Rights (Form 7) with the crop register (Form 12). Form 7 records details such as the holders, land area, rights and liabilities, while Form 12 records crop-related information. The 7/12 is an important revenue record, but it should not be treated as conclusive proof of title on its own. :contentReference[oaicite:0]{index=0}

The columns that catch problems

Read the ‘other rights’ column first. A bank charge, a tenancy entry or a court-related notation can affect the transaction and needs to be investigated before you proceed. Then read the mutation (ferfar) numbers and obtain the relevant entries — these records show changes such as sale, inheritance and partition that have been recorded against the land. :contentReference[oaicite:1]{index=1}

Verify it online, then verify it on paper

Pull the digital extract from the Maharashtra land records portal yourself rather than relying only on a seller’s printout, and cross-check the survey number, area and holder names against the registered deed chain. Maharashtra’s official land-records services provide access to 7/12, 8-A and digitally signed ferfar records. :contentReference[oaicite:2]{index=2}

Then have an advocate conduct the full 30-year title search. The 7/12 tells you what is currently recorded; the mutation and registered-document history help establish how the current position came about.

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